NAZIONI
UNITE
-
”Sopravvivenza,
elevazione
spirituale
dell’uomo,
adesione
concreta
alla
Carta
dei
Diritti
dell’Uomo”
Vertice
dei Capi
di Stato
e di
Governo
alle
Nazioni
Unite
per il
Millennio
Sessione
dell’Assemblea
Generale
a New
York dal
6 all’8
settembre
2000
“Signor
Presidente,
l’occasione
offerta
dal
Millennium
Summit
permette
di
considerare
le
effettive
prospettive
di
evoluzione,
in
rapporto
ai
programmi
esposti
dalla
Comunità
Internazionale,
in
merito
ai tanti
problemi
che i
popoli
del
mondo,
oggi,
devono
affrontare,
in gran
parte
senza
trovare
una
adeguata
soluzione.
Il
Sovrano
Militare
Ordine
di
Malta,
nel
rallegrarsi
con il
Segretario
Generale
per
l’alto
contenuto
morale e
di
indirizzo
del suo
discorso,
vuole
ricordare,
con
grande
umiltà,
ai Capi
di Stato
e ai
Capi di
Governo
qui
convenuti,
alcune
priorità,
nella
convinzione
che,
proprio
tornando
a casa,
come ha
detto il
Segretario
Generale,
essi
profondano
tutte le
loro
energie,
utilizzando
i loro
poteri,
affinché
differenze
e
omissioni
si
attenuino
specialmente
in
questa
fase
della
storia
dell’umanità
in cui
la
globalizzazione
dei
mercati,
se non
governata
adeguatamente,
può
condurre
ad un
aggravamento
degli
squilibri
esistenti,
rendendo
più
ricchi i
Paesi
già
ricchi e
più
poveri
quelli
già
poveri.
New
York.
Palazzo
di Vetro
delle
Nazioni
Unite.
L'intervento
del Gran
Cancelliere
Amb. Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni
all'Assemblea
Generale
delle
Nazioni
Unite in
occasione
del
Millennium
Summit.
New
York.
Count
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni
during
his
speech
to the
General
Assembly
of the
United
Nations,
representing
H.M.E.H.
the
Prince
and
Grand
Master,
for the
Millennium
Summit.
Molto
dipenderà
dal modo
in cui
saranno
sfruttate
le nuove
biotecnologie
applicate
all’agricoltura,
che non
dovranno
divenire
una
nuova
miniera
per lo
sfruttamento
da parte
di pochi
Paesi
già
ricchi e
potenti,
ma
dovranno
essere
messe al
servizio
dell’umanità,
nel
rispetto,
in ogni
caso,
delle
fondamentali
leggi
della
natura,
così da
non
turbare
l’ecosistema,
indirizzandolo,
invece,
nella
direzione
di uno
sviluppo
armonico
e
controllato,
che
garantisca
ai Paesi
più
poveri
un più
facile
accesso
ai mezzi
di
produzione
e,
quindi,
se non
la
soluzione,
di
certo,
il
miglioramento
di un
problema
secolare
e
cronico
che non
può più
essere
tollerato
da tutti
coloro i
quali
hanno a
cuore le
sorti
dell’umanità.
Se
guardiamo
pertanto
con
grande
speranza
ai
progetti
per la
riduzione
della
fame nel
mondo,
per il
miglioramento
della
qualità
della
vita,
attraverso
una
almeno
sufficiente
alimentazione
e
somministrazione
di
farmaci,
bisogna
non
perdere
di
vista,
al di là
degli
aspetti
di
sopravvivenza,
quel che
attiene
all’elevazione
spirituale
dell’uomo,
sotto il
profilo
intellettuale
e quindi
il
diritto
all’istruzione,
sotto il
profilo
sociale
e quindi
il venir
meno di
ogni
discriminazione,
sotto il
profilo
del
diritto
a vivere
con le
garanzie
necessarie,
anche
sul
piano
della
giustizia
nel
significato
più alto
di
questa
parola.
E’
questo,
d’altra
parte,
uno
degli
scopi
per i
quali le
Nazioni
Unite
sono
nate,
figurando
tra di
essi,
espressamente,
il
favorire
comportamenti
conformi
ai
principi
di
giustizia.
Anche
gli
Stati
cosiddetti
civili,
in
questo
mondo
che si
affaccia
al nuovo
millennio,
sono
purtroppo
talvolta
in
ritardo
nel
garantire
ai
popoli
una
giustizia
efficace.
Essi
professano,
bensì
una
formale
adesione
alla
Carta
dei
Diritti
dell’Uomo,
ma
calpestano
poi tali
diritti
tutte le
volte
che non
garantiscono
processi
rapidi e
permettono
nei
giudizi
penali
l’utilizzazione
di forme
di
carcerazione
preventiva,
senza
limiti
(violando
così, di
fatto,
il
basilare
principio
di
civiltà
giuridica
della
presunzione
di
innocenza
fino a
condanna
definitiva)
e, quel
che è
peggio,
senza il
rispetto
del
diritto
individuale
ad una
effettiva
difesa
di
fronte
al
potere,
spesso
eccessivo,
di cui
gode
l’accusa,
con
aperta
violazione
della
regola
primaria,
che
dovrebbe
regolare
il
processo
penale e
cioè
quello
della
assoluta
parità
di
posizioni
tra
accusa e
difesa,
di
fronte
ad un
giudice
effettivamente
in
posizione
di
terzietà.
In
questa
prospettiva
il
Sovrano
Militare
Ordine
di Malta
vuole
ribadire
fermamente
la più
totale
adesione
all’invito
del
Segretario
Generale
rivolto
a tutte
le
nazioni
per
“sottoscrivere
e
ratificare
lo
Statuto
di Roma
del
Tribunale
Penale
Internazionale,
in modo
tale da
consolidare
ed
ampliare
i
successi
che si
sono
raggiunti
nell’assicurare
alla
giustizia
le
persone
responsabili
di
crimini
contro
l’umanità”.
Molto si
potrebbe
aggiungere
su
questo
argomento,
ma il
tempo
non lo
consente.
Resta la
speranza
che il
Millennium
Summit
possa
effettivamente,
in
accoglimento
delle
istanze
del
Segretario
Generale,
stimolare
forme
migliori
di
aggregazioni
internazionali
tra gli
Stati,
per far
fronte
alle
emergenze
del
mondo,
anche in
una
prospettiva
di
legittimo
controllo
universale,
ormai
imposto
dalla
prospettiva
globale
in cui
la
Comunità
Internazionale
da
qualche
anno si
muove.
Grazie
Signor
Presidente
e auguri
per il
lavoro
che
tutti
abbiamo
davanti.”
New
York.
Assemblea
Generale
delle
Nazioni
Unite.
Particolare
della
foto di
gruppo
dei capi
di Stato
e di
Governo
riuniti
in
occasione
del
Millennium
Summit,
al quale
ha preso
parte il
Gran
Cancelliere
Amb. Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni
(in alto
a
sinistra).
New
York.
UN
General
Assembly.
Detail
of the
picture
of the
Heads of
State
and
Heads of
Government
gathered
together
for the
Millennium
Summit,
which
was also
attended
by the
Grand
Chancellor
Amb.
Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni
(top
left).
Roma.
Palazzo
Magistrale.
Il Gran
Cancelliere,
Amb.
Conte
Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni,
e il
Ministro
della
Sanità
italiano,
Prof.
Umberto
Veronesi,
dopo la
firma
dell'Accordo
Sanitario,
il 22
gennaio
2000.
Rome.
Magistral
Palace.
The
Grand
Chancellor,
Amb.
Conte
Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni,
and the
Italian
Minister
of
Health,
Prof.
Umberto
Veronesi,
after te
signature
of the
Medical
Agreement,
on 22
January
2000.
ew York.
Assemblea
Generale
delle
Nazioni
Unite. I
capi di
Stato e
di
Governo
riuniti
in
occasione
del
Millennium
Summit,
al quale
ha preso
parte il
Gran
Cancelliere
Amb. Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni.
New
York.
New
York.
UN
General
Assembly.
Heads of
State
and
Heads of
Government
gathered
together
for the
Millennium
Summit,
which
was also
attended
by the
Grand
Chancellor
Amb.
Don
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni.
|
MILLENNIUM SUMMIT GROUP PHOTO - LIST OF PARTICIPANTS |
First
row
(left to
right):
1.
Olusegun
Obasanjo,
President
of
Nigeria
2.
Alyaksandr
Lukashenka,
President
of
Belarus
3. (Ali
Abul
Ragheb,
Prime
Minister
of
Jordan)
4. King
Abdullah
II Bin
Al
Hussein
of
Jordan
5.
Heydar
Alirza
ogly
Aliyev,
President
of
Azerbaijan
6.
Robert
S.
Kocharian,
President
of
Armenia
7. Tony
Blair,
Prime
Minister
of
United
Kingdom
8.
Jacques
Chirac,
President
of
France
9.
William
J.
Clinton,
President
of
United
States
10.
Tarja
Halonen,
President
of
Finland
and
Co-Chair
of the
Millennium
Summit
11. Kofi
Annan,
Secretary-General
of the
United
Nations
12. Sam
Nujoma,
President
of
Namibia
and
Co-Chair
of the
Millennium
Summit
13.
Jiang
Zemin,
President
of China
14.
Vladimir
V.
Putin,
President
of
Russian
Federation
15.
Fernando
de la
Rúa,
President
of
Argentina
16.
Thomas
Klestil,
President
of
Austria
17. Sir
Orville
Turnquest,
Governor
General
of
Bahamas
18. King
Harald V
of
Norway
19.
(Jens
Stoltenberg,
Prime
Minister
of
Norway)
20. Kim
Dae-jung,
President
of the
Republic
of Korea
21. K.
H.
Abdurrahman
Wahid,
President
of
Indonesia
Second
row
(left to
right):
22.
Denis
Sassou
Nguesso,
President
of
Republic
of Congo
23.
Andrés
Pastrana
Arango,
President
of
Colombia
24.
Antonio
Mascarenhas
Monteiro,
President
of Cape
Verde
25.
Sultan
Hassanal
Bolkiah
Mu'izzaddin
Waddaulah
of
Brunei
Darussalam
26.
Festus
G.
Mogae,
President
of
Botswana
27.
Flt-Lt
(Rtd)
Jerry
John
Rawlings,
President
of Ghana
28.
Gerhard
Schroeder,
Federal
Chancellor
of
Germany
29.
Harri
Holkeri,
President
of the
fifty-fifth
session
of the
General
Assembly
30.
Louise
Fréchette,
Deputy
Secretary-General
of the
United
Nations
31.
Theo-Ben
Gurirab,
President
of the
fifty-fourth
session
of the
General
Assembly
32.
Yoshiro
Mori,
Prime
Minister
of Japan
33.
Fidel
Castro
Ruz,
President
of the
Council
of State
and
Ministers
of Cuba
34.
Alija
Izetbegovic,
Chairman
of the
Presidency
of
Bosnia
and
Herzegovina
35.
Petar
Stoyanov,
President
of
Bulgaria
36.
Thabo
Mbeki,
President
of South
Africa
37.
Ricardo
Lagos
Escobar,
President
of Chile
38.
Colonel
Azali
Assoumani,
President
of
Comoros
Third
row
(left to
right):
39.
Eduard
A.
Shevardnadze,
President
of
Georgia
40. El
Hadj
Omar
Bongo,
President
of Gabon
41.
Teodoro
Obiang
Nguema
Mbasogo,
President
of
Equatorial
Guinea
42.
Gustavo
Noboa
Bejarano,
President
of
Ecuador
43.
Ismail
Omar
Guelleh,
President
of
Djibouti
44. Jean
Chrétien,
Prime
Minister
of
Canada
45.
Glafcos
Clerides,
President
of
Cyprus
46.
Miguel
Ángel
Rodríguez
Echeverría,
President
of Costa
Rica
47.
Crown
Prince
Abdullah
Bin
Abdul
Aziz
Al-Saud
of Saudi
Arabia
48.
Prince
Moulay
Rachid
of
Morocco
49.
Marco
Antonio
de
Oliveira
Maciel,
Vice-President
of
Brazil
50.
Stjepan
Mesic,
President
of
Croatia
51.
Václav
Havel,
President
of Czech
Republic
52.
Giuliano
Amato,
Prime
Minister
of Italy
53.
Hipólito
Mejía
Domínguez,
President
of
Dominican
Republic
54.
Francisco
Guillermo
Flores
Pérez,
President
of El
Salvador
55.
Isaias
Afwerki,
President
of
Eritrea
56.
Colonel
(Rtd)
Yahya
A.J.J.
Jammeh,
President
of
Gambia
57.
Alfonso
Portillo
Cabrera,
President
of
Guatemala
Fourth
row
(left to
right):
58.
Joaquim
Alberto
Chissano,
President
of
Mozambique
59. Leo
A.
Falcam,
President
of the
Federated
States
of
Micronesia
60.
Cheikh
El Avia
Ould
Mohamed
Khouna,
Prime
Minister
of
Mauritania
61.
Alpha
Oumar
Konaré,
President
of Mali
62.
Bakili
Muluzi,
President
of
Malawi
63.
Valdas
Adamkus,
President
of
Lithuania
64.
Teburoro
Tito,
President
of
Kiribati
65.
Nursultan
A.
Nazarbaev,
President
of
Kazakhstan
66.
Carlos
Roberto
Flores
Facussé,
President
of
Honduras
67.
Bharrat
Jagdeo,
President
of
Guyana
68.
Bernard
Dowiyogo,
President
of Nauru
69. René
Préval,
President
of Haiti
70.
Ferenc
Mádl,
President
of
Hungary
71.
Daniel
Toroitich
arap
Moi,
President
of Kenya
72.
Vaira
Vike-Freiberga,
President
of
Latvia
73.
Didier
Ratsiraka,
President
of
Madagascar
74.
Maumoon
Abdul
Gayoom,
President
of
Maldives
75.
Kessai
H. Note,
President
of
Marshall
Islands
76.
Ernesto
Zedillo,
President
of
Mexico
77.
Natsagiin
Bagabandi,
President
of
Mongolia
Fifth
row
(left to
right):
78.
Boris
Trajkovski,
President
of the
former
Yugoslav
Republic
of
Macedonia
79. Omer
Hassan
Ahmed
Al-Bashir,
President
of Sudan
80.
Milan
Kucan,
President
of
Slovenia
81.
Abdoulaye
Wade,
President
of
Senegal
82.
Miguel
dos
Anjos da
Cunha
Lisboa
Trovoada,
President
of Sao
Tome and
Principe
83. Sir
James
Fitz-Allen
Mitchell,
Prime
Minister
of Saint
Vincent
and the
Grenadines
84. Emil
Constantinescu,
President
of
Romania
85.
Sheikh
Hamad
bin
Khalifa
Al-Thani,
Amir of
Qatar
86.
Joseph
E.
Estrada,
President
of
Philippines
87.
Arnoldo
Alemán
Lacayo,
President
of
Nicaragua
88. King
Mswati
III of
Swaziland
89.
Aleksander
Kwasniewski,
President
of
Poland
90.
Petru
Lucinschi,
President
of
Republic
of
Moldova
91.
Maria
Domenica
Michelotti,
Captain
Regent
of San
Marino
92.
Gian
Marco
Marcucci,
Captain
Regent
of San
Marino
93.
Alhaji
Ahmad
Tejan
Kabbah,
President
of
Sierra
Leone
94.
Abdikassim
Salad
Hassan,
President
of the
Republic
of
Somalia
95.
Emomali
Rakhmonov,
President
of
Tajikistan
96.
General
Gnassingbé
Eyadéma,
President
of Togo
Sixth
row
(left to
right):
97.
Lester
B. Bird,
Prime
Minister
of
Antigua
and
Barbuda
98.
Julio
César
Franco,
Vice-President
of
Paraguay
99.
Sayyid
Faisal
bin Ali
bin
Faisal
Al-Said,
Minister
of
National
Heritage
and
Culture
of Oman
100.
Abdelaziz
Bouteflika,
President
of
Algeria
101.
Professor
Burhanuddin
Rabbani,
President
of
Afghanistan
102.
Tran Duc
Luong,
President
of Viet
Nam
103.
Jorge
Batlle
Ibáñez,
President
of
Uruguay
104.
John
Howard,
Prime
Minister
of
Australia
105.
Zine El
Abidine
Ben Ali,
President
of
Tunisia
106.
Sheikh
Hamad
Bin
Mohammad
Al-Sharqi,
Vice-President
of
United
Arab
Emirates
107.
Ahmet
Necdet
Sezer,
President
of
Turkey
108.
Leonid
D.
Kuchma,
President
of
Ukraine
109.
Hugo
Chávez
Frías,
President
of
Venezuela
110.
Field
Marshal
Ali
Abdullah
Saleh,
President
of Yemen
111.
Robert
G.
Mugabe,
President
of
Zimbabwe
112.
Rexhep
Meidani,
President
of
Albania
113.
Crown
Prince
Albert
of
Monaco
114.
Arturo
Vallarino,
First
Vice-President
of
Panama
115.
Jules
Rattankoemar
Ajodhia,
Vice-President
of
Suriname
Seventh
row
(left to
right):
116.
David
Oddsson,
Prime
Minister
of
Iceland
117.
Keith C.
Mitchell,
Prime
Minister
of
Grenada
118.
Meles
Zenawi,
Prime
Minister
of
Ethiopia
119.
Nagoum
Yamassoum,
Prime
Minister
of Chad
120.
Yeshey
Zimba,
Head of
Government
and
Finance
Minister
of
Bhutan
121. Guy
Verhofstadt,
Prime
Minister
of
Belgium
122.
Shaikh
Mohammed
Bin
Mubarak
Al-Khalifa,
Foreign
Minister
of
Bahrain
123.
Edward
Fenech
Adami,
Prime
Minister
of Malta
124.
Yasser
Arafat,
President
of the
Palestinian
Authority
125.
Percival
James
Patterson,
Prime
Minister
of
Jamaica
126.
Angelo
Cardinal
Sodano,
Prime
Minister
of Holy
See
127.
Ehud
Barak,
Prime
Minister
of
Israel
128.
Sheikh
Hasina,
Prime
Minister
of
Bangladesh
129.
Said
Musa,
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs
and
Finance
of
Belize
130.
Amre
Moussa,
Foreign
Minister
of Egypt
131.
Mart
Laar,
Prime
Minister
of
Estonia
132.
Costas
Simitis,
Prime
Minister
of
Greece
133.
Lamine
Sidimé,
Prime
Minister
of
Guinea
134.
Bertie
Ahern,
Prime
Minister
of
Ireland
Eighth
row
(left to
right):
135.
Barak T.
Sope
Maautamate,
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Public
Service
of
Vanuatu
136.
Basdeo
Panday,
Prime
Minister
of
Trinidad
and
Tobago
137.
Göran
Persson,
Prime
Minister
of
Sweden
138.
Mikuláš
Dzurinda,
Prime
Minister
of
Slovakia
139.
Denzil
Douglas,
Prime
Minister
of Saint
Kitts
and
Nevis
140.
António
Guterres,
Prime
Minister
of
Portugal
141.
General
Pervez
Musharraf,
Chief
Executive
of
Pakistan
142. Wim
Kok,
Prime
Minister
of
Netherlands
143.
Pakalitha
Bethuel
Mosisili,
Prime
Minister
of
Lesotho
144.
Marc
Forné
Molné,
Chief of
Government
of
Andorra
145.
Mario
Frick,
Prime
Minister
of
Liechtenstein
146.
Girija
Prasad
Koirala,
Prime
Minister
of Nepal
147.
Helen
Clark,
Prime
Minister
of New
Zealand
148. Sir
Mekere
Morauta,
Prime
Minister
of Papua
New
Guinea
149.
Kenny D.
Anthony,
Prime
Minister
of Saint
Lucia
150. Goh
Chok
Tong,
Prime
Minister
of
Singapore
151.
José
María
Aznar,
President
of the
Government
of Spain
152.
Prince
'Ulukalala
Lavaka
Ata,
Prime
Minister
of Tonga
153.
Ionatana
Ionatana,
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs
of
Tuvalu
Ninth
row
(left to
right):
154.
Count
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni,
Grand
Chancellor
of the
Sovereign
Military
Order of
Malta
155.
Sabo
Nassirou,
Foreign
Minister
of Niger
156.
Datuk
Seri
Syed
Hamid
Albar,
Foreign
Minister
of
Malaysia
157.
Monie R.
Captan,
Foreign
Minister
of
Liberia
158.
Sheikh
Sabah
Al-Ahmad
Al-Jaber
Al-Sabah,
First
Deputy
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs
of
Kuwait
159.
Claude
Morel,
Permanent
Representative
of
Seychelles
160.
Yerodia
Abdoulaye
Ndombasi,
Minister
of State
for
Foreign
Affairs
and
International
Cooperation
of
Democratic
Republic
of the
Congo
161.
Marcel
Metefara,
Foreign
Minister
of
Central
African
Republic
162.
Sélim
Tadmoury,
Permanent
Representative
of
Lebanon
163.
João
Bernardo
de
Miranda,
Foreign
Minister
of
Angola
164.
Jakaya
Mrisho
Kikwete,
Foreign
Minister
of
United
Republic
of
Tanzania
165.
Somsavat
Lengsavad,
Deputy
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs
of Lao
People's
Democratic
Republic
166.
Surin
Pitsuwan,
Foreign
Minister
of
Thailand
167.
Billie
Miller,
Deputy
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs
of
Barbados
168.
Farouk
Al-Shara',
Foreign
Minister
of
Syrian
Arab
Republic
169.
Iaia
Djaló,
Foreign
Minister
of
Guinea-Bissau
170.
Michel
Kafando,
Permanent
Representative
of
Burkina
Faso
171.
Tariq
Aziz,
Deputy
Prime
Minister
of Iraq
172.
Anund P.
Neewoor,
Permanent
Representative
of
Mauritius
173.
Jean-Claude
Juncker,
Prime
Minister
of
Luxembourg
174.
Tuiloma
Neroni
Slade,
Permanent
Representative
of Samoa
175.
Séverin
Ntahomvukiye,
Foreign
Minister
of
Burundi
176.
Charles
Providence
Gomis,
Foreign
Minister
of Côte
d'Ivoire
177.
Jeremiah
Manele,
Chargé
d'Affaires
a.i. of
Solomon
Islands
178.
Muratbek
S.
Imanaliev,
Foreign
Minister
of
Kyrgyzstan
179.
Abdurrahman
Mohamed
Shalghem,
Foreign
Minister
of
Libyan
Arab
Jamahiriya
180. Win
Aung,
Foreign
Minister
of
Myanmar
181.
Batyr
Berdyev,
Foreign
Minister
of
Turkmenistan
* Not
included
in this
picture
are the
following
heads of
State or
Government
and
dignitaries
also
attending
the
Summit:
Mathieu
Kérékou,
President
of Benin
Hugo
Banzer
Suárez,
President
of
Bolivia
Samdech
Hun Sen,
Prime
Minister
of
Cambodia
Paul
Biya,
President
of
Cameroon
Poul
Nyrup
Rasmussen,
Prime
Minister
of
Denmark
Roosevelt
Douglas,
Prime
Minister
of
Dominica
Atal
Behari
Vajpayee,
Prime
Minister
of India
Seyed
Mohammad
Khatami,
President
of Iran
Hersey
Kyota,
Ambassador
of Palau
to the
United
States
Alberto
Fujimori
Fujimori,
President
of Peru
Paul
Kagame,
President
of
Rwanda
Lakshman
Kadirgamar,
Foreign
Minister
of Sri
Lanka
Adolf
Ogi,
President
of the
Swiss
Confederation
Eriya
Kategaya,
First
Deputy
Prime
Minister
and
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs
of
Uganda
Islam A.
Karimov,
President
of
Uzbekistan
Frederick
J.T.
Chiluba,
President
of
Zambia
8
September
2000
Press
Release
-
GA/9758
WORLD
LEADERS
ADOPT
‘UNITED
NATIONS
MILLENNIUM
DECLARATION’
AT
CONCLUSION
OF
EXTRAORDINARY
THREE-DAY
SUMMIT
Resolve
Action
to
Strengthen
Peace,
Development,
Human
Rights;
To
Improve
UN’s
Ability
to Act
on
Behalf
of
Humanity’s
Priorities
"Only
through
broad
and
sustained
efforts
to
create a
shared
future,
based
upon our
common
humanity
in all
its
diversity,
can
globalization
be made
fully
inclusive
and
equitable",
world
leaders
stated
this
afternoon
as they
unanimously
adopted
a
“United
Nations
Millennium
Declaration”
at the
conclusion
of their
Millennium
Summit.
The main
document
to come
out of
the
largest-ever
gathering
of world
leaders,
which
began on
6
September
in New
York,
the
Declaration
contains
a
statement
of
values,
principles
and
objectives
for the
international
agenda
for the
twenty-first
century.
It also
sets
deadlines
for many
collective
actions.
In an
address
delivered
at the
concluding
meeting
of the
Conference,
United
Nations
Secretary-General
Kofi
Annan
told the
Summit
that it
had
sketched
out
clear
directions
for
adapting
the
Organization
to its
role in
the new
century.
“It lies
in your
power,
and
therefore
is your
responsibility,
to reach
the
goals
that you
have
defined”,
he
declared.
“Only
you can
determine
whether
the
United
Nations
rises to
the
challenge.
For my
part, I
hereby
re-dedicate
myself,
as from
today,
to
carrying
out your
mandate.”
The
document
(A/55/L.2)
reaffirms
Member
States'
faith in
the
United
Nations
and its
Charter
as
indispensable
for a
more
peaceful,
prosperous
and just
world.
The
collective
responsibility
of the
governments
of the
world to
uphold
human
dignity,
equality
and
equity
is
recognized,
as is
the duty
of world
leaders
to all
people,
and
especially
children
and the
most
vulnerable.
The
leaders
declare
that the
central
challenge
of today
is to
ensure
that
globalization
becomes
a
positive
force
for all,
acknowledging
that at
present
both its
benefits
and its
costs
are
unequally
shared.
The
Declaration
calls
for
global
policies
and
measures,
corresponding
to the
needs of
developing
countries
and
economies
in
transition.
Citing
freedom,
equality
(of
individuals
and
nations),
solidarity,
tolerance,
respect
for
nature
and
shared
responsibility
as six
values
fundamental
to
international
relations
for the
twenty-first
century,
the
Summit
Declaration
General
Assembly
Plenary
- 1a -
Press
Release
GA/9758
8th
Meeting
(PM) 8
September
2000
also
identifies
concrete
objectives
under
broad
headings
that
participants
believe
would
lead to
the
desired
outcomes.
Among
the
objectives
with the
declared
aim of
promoting
peace,
security
and
disarmament,
world
leaders
resolve
to
strengthen
the rule
of law
and
ensure
compliance
with
decisions
of the
International
Court of
Justice,
to
provide
the
United
Nations
with the
resources
it needs
for
conflict
prevention
and
peaceful
resolution
of
disputes,
and to
take
action
against
the
international
drug
problem
and
terrorism.
World
leaders
also
made
commitments
to
minimize
the
adverse
effects
of
economic
sanctions
on
innocent
populations
and to
subject
sanctions
regimes
to
regular
review,
to urge
constructive
action
on
disarmament
and to
strengthen
cooperation
between
the
United
Nations
and
regional
organizations.
The
document
also
calls on
Member
States
to
eliminate
weapons
of mass
destruction,
particularly
nuclear
weapons,
and to
keep all
options
open for
this
aim,
including
the
possibility
of
convening
an
international
conference
to
identify
ways of
eliminating
nuclear
dangers.
Among
the
steps
aimed at
development
and
poverty
eradication,
the
Declaration
contains
commitments
to make
the
right to
development
a
reality
for
everyone.
Concerned
about
the
obstacles
developing
countries
face in
mobilizing
the
resources
to
finance
their
sustained
development,
the
participants
agree to
make
every
effort
to
ensure
the
success
of the
High-level
International
and
Intergovernmental
Event on
Financing
for
Development
and of
the
Third
United
Nations
Conference
on the
Least
Developed
Countries,
both to
be held
next
year.
The
document
calls
for
adoption
of a
policy
of
duty-free
and
quota-free
access
for
essentially
all
exports
from the
least
developed
countries
and an
enhanced
programme
of debt
relief
for the
heavily
indebted
poor
countries.
By the
year
2015,
world
leaders
also
resolve
to halve
the
proportion
of
people
with
income
of less
than one
dollar a
day and
of those
suffering
from
hunger
and lack
of safe
drinking
water;
to
ensure
equal
access
to all
levels
of
education
for
girls
and boys
and
primary
schooling
for all
children
everywhere;
to
reduce
maternal
mortality
by three
quarters;
and to
begin to
reverse
the
spread
of
HIV/AIDS,
malaria
and
other
major
diseases.
By the
year
2020,
they
resolve
to have
achieved
a
significant
improvement
in the
lives of
at least
100
million
slum
dwellers.
On
environmental
protection,
the
Declaration
states
that no
efforts
must be
spared
to
counter
the
threat
of the
planet
being
irredeemably
spoiled
by human
activities.
Therefore,
the
participants
of the
Summit
resolve
to adopt
a new
ethic of
conservation
and
stewardship,
making
efforts
to
ensure
the
entry
into
force of
the
Kyoto
Protocol,
preferably
by the
tenth
anniversary
of the
United
Nations
Conference
on
Environment
and
Development
in 2002.
The
document
encourages
better
management,
conservation
and
sustainable
development
of
forests
and
sustainable
exploitation
of water
resources.
It also
presses
for the
full
implementation
of
conventions
on
biological
diversity
and
desertification.
To
strengthen
the
United
Nations,
Summit
leaders
resolve
to
reaffirm
the
central
position
of the
United
Nations
General
Assembly;
intensify
efforts
for
General
Assembly
Plenary
- 1b -
Press
Release
GA/9758
8th
Meeting
(PM) 8
September
2000
a
comprehensive
reform
of the
Security
Council
in all
its
aspects;
further
strengthen
the
Economic
and
Social
Council
and the
International
Court of
Justice;
encourage
regular
consultations
and
coordination
among
the
Organization's
principal
organs;
ensure
greater
policy
coherence
and urge
the
Secretariat
to make
the best
use of
resources,
which
should
be
provided
on a
timely
and
predictable
basis.
Other
commitments
to
advance
the role
of the
United
Nations
include
steps to
strengthen
its
cooperation
with
national
parliaments,
Bretton
Woods
institutions
and the
World
Trade
Organization
and to
give
opportunities
to the
private
sector,
non-governmental
organizations
and
civil
society
to
contribute
to the
realization
of the
Organization's
goals
and
programmes.
The
Declaration
also
sets
goals
for
promoting
human
rights,
democracy
and good
governance;
protecting
the
vulnerable;
and
meeting
the
special
needs of
Africa.
Speaking
at the
closing
meeting
of the
Summit
were
Presidents
of the
Czech
Republic,
Eritrea,
Kiribati
and
Somalia;
the
Governor-General
of the
Bahamas;
the
Prime
Ministers
of
Grenada,
Vanuatu,
Guinea,
Chad and
Ethiopia,
the
Secretary
of State
of the
Holy
See; the
Minister
for
Foreign
Affairs,
Cooperation
and
African
Integration
of the
Niger;
the
Minister
of State
for
Foreign
Affairs
and
International
Cooperation
of the
Democratic
Republic
of the
Congo;
the
Foreign
Ministers
of
Bahrain
and
Guinea-Bissau;
and the
representatives
of Palau
and
Tuvalu.
Also
addressing
the
Assembly
were the
Secretary-Generals
of the
League
of Arab
States,
the
Organization
of the
Islamic
Conference,
the
Commonwealth
Secretariat
and the
Economic
Cooperation
Organization;
the
President
of the
Commission
of the
European
Community;
the
President
of the
International
Committee
of the
Red
Cross;
the
Grand
Chancellor
of the
Sovereign
Military
Order of
Malta;
and
President
of the
Conference
of
Presiding
Officers
of
National
Parliaments.
The
Co-Chairpersons
of the
Millennium
Forum --
Techeste
Ahderom,
President
of
Finland;
and Sam
Nujoma,
President
of
Namibia
-- as
well as
the
Chairpersons
of the
four
round
tables
–- Goh
Chok
Tong,
Prime
Minister
of
Singapore;
Aleksander
Kwasniewski,
President
of
Poland;
Hugo
Rafael
Chavez,
President
of
Venezuela;
and
Abdelaziz
Bouteflika,
President
of
Algeria
–
delivered
concluding
remarks.
Finally,
the
Summit
observed
a minute
of
silent
prayer
or
meditation.
During
the six
meetings
of the
three-day
Summit,
99 heads
of
State,
three
Crown
Princes
and 47
heads of
government
presented
their
views on
the role
of the
United
Nations
in the
twenty-first
century
and the
main
challenges
facing
the
peoples
of the
world.
One
hundred
and
eighty-seven
Member
States
were
represented.
Four
private
round-table
sessions
on the
key
issues
under
discussion
were
also
held in
conjunction
with the
proceedings.
The
General
Assembly
begins
the
regular
segment
of its
fifty-fifth
session
at 10
a.m.
Monday,
11
September.
General
Assembly
Plenary
- 3 -
Press
Release
GA/9758
8th
Meeting
(PM) 8
September
2000
Assembly
Work
Programme
As the
Millennium
Summit
met this
afternoon,
it was
expected
to
conclude
its work
and
adopt
the
final
document
of the
three-day
long
session,
the
Millennium
Declaration.
Statements
CARLO
MARULLO
DI
CONDOJANNI,
Grand
Chancellor
of the
Sovereign
Military
Order of
Malta:
Much
will
depend
on the
way the
new
biotechnologies
applied
to
agriculture
are
used.
These
technologies
must not
be a new
mine, to
be
exploited
by the
few rich
and
powerful
countries.
They
must be
placed
in the
service
of
mankind,
while at
the same
time
respecting
the
fundamental
rules of
nature
-- that
is,
without
unhinging
ecosystems
and
without
denying
the
poorer
countries
easy
access
to
production
systems.
This may
improve,
if not
solve,
an
age-old
and
chronic
problem
which
cannot
be
tolerated
any
longer
by those
who care
about
the
future
of
mankind.
As we
approach
the new
millennium,
it is
important
that
people
should
enjoy
effective
justice.
The
Sovereign
Military
Order of
Malta
supports
the
Secretary-General's
invitation
to all
nations
to sign
and
ratify
the Rome
Statute
of the
International
Criminal
Court in
order to
hold
responsible
those
guilty
of
crimes
against
humanity.
22
October
1995
Press
Release
-
GA/8965
CONTINUING
FIFTIETH
ANNIVERSARY
SPECIAL
COMMEMORATIVE
MEETINGS,
SPEAKERS
STRESS
NEED FOR
REVITALIZED
UN TO
RESOLVE
NEW
KINDS OF
CONFLICTS
The
challenge
of
peacefully
resolving
new
kinds of
conflicts
should
inspire
the
United
Nations
as it
faced
the new
millennium,
the
General
Assembly
was told
this
afternoon
as it
continued
its
commemorative
meeting
on the
occasion
of its
fiftieth
anniversary.
World
leaders
stressed
that as
it
undertook
reforms,
the
Organization
should
strive
for
ever-greater
transparency
and
accountability.
Many of
the
perceived
deficiencies
of the
Organization
had
actually
resulted
from
policy
decisions
by
Member
States,
the
Assembly
was
reminded.
Several
speakers
stressed
the need
to
restructure
United
Nations
peace
and
security
machinery.
Statements
this
afternoon
were
made by
President
Mario
Alberto
Nobre
Lopes
Soares
of
Portugal;
President
Liamine
Zeroual
of
Algeria;
President
Nursultan
Nazarbaev
of
Kazakstan;
President
Heydar
Alirza
ogly
Aliyev
of
Azerbaijan;
President
Jose
Eduardo
dos
Santos
of
Angola;
President
Joao
Bernardo
Vieira
of
Guinea-Bissau;
President
Alyaksandr
Lukashenka
of
Belarus;
Acting
President
Stojan
Andov of
The
former
Yugoslav
Republic
of
Macedonia;
President
Michal
Kovac of
the
Slovak
Republic;
President
Amata
Kabua of
Marshall
Islands;
President
Omar
Bongo of
Gabon;
President
Ernesto
Zedillo
of
Mexico;
President
Saparmurat
Niyazov
of
Turkmenistan;
President
Guntis
Ulmanis
of
Latvia;
and
President
Mary
Robinson
of
Ireland.
Also
addressing
the
Assembly
this
afternoon
were Wim
Kok,
Prime
Minister
of
Netherlands;
John
G.M.
Compton,
Prime
Minister
of Saint
Lucia;
Mario
Frick,
Prime
Minister
of
Liechtenstein;
and Jean
Chretien,
Prime
Minister
of
Canada.
The
Assembly
also
heard
statements
by Ali
Akbar
Velayati,
Foreign
Minister
of Iran;
Bahige
Tabbarah,
Minister
of
Justice
of
Lebanon;
Alexander
Chikvaidze,
Foreign
Minister
of
Georgia;
Danny
Phillip,
Deputy
Prime
Minister
of
Solomon
Islands;
Jacques
F. Poos,
Deputy
Prime
Minister
of
Luxembourg;
Galo
Leoro,
Foreign
Minister
of
Ecuador;
Kozo
Zoumanigui,
Foreign
Minister
of
Guinea;
Ablasse
Ouedraogo,
Foreign
Minister
of
Burkina
Faso;
and
Edgar
Camacho
Omiste,
Chairman
of the
Delegation
of
Bolivia.
General
Assembly
Plenary
- 1a -
Press
Release
GA/8965
36th
Meeting
22
October
1995
The
commemorative
meeting
was also
addressed
by the
Secretary-General
of the
Organization
of the
Islamic
Conference,
Hamid
Algabid;
a Member
of the
Sovereign
Council
of the
Sovereign
Military
Order of
Malta,
Count
Carlo
Marullo
di
Condojanni;
the
Director-General
of the
International
Organization
for
Migration,
James N.
Purcell;
and the
President
of the
International
Committee
of the
Red
Cross
Cornelio
Sommaruga.
When it
meets
again at
10 a.m.
tomorrow,
23
October,
the
General
Assembly
will
continue
its
commemorative
meeting
on the
occasion
of its
fiftieth
anniversary.
General
Assembly
Plenary
- 19 -
Press
Release
GA/8965
36th
Meeting
(PM) 22
October
1995
United
Nations
as it
seeks to
accomplish
its
noble
mission
in the
service
of peace
and
progress.
CARLO
MARULLO
DI
CONDOJANNI,
Member
of the
Sovereign
Council,
Sovereign
Military
Order of
Malta:
After
the end
of the
cold
war, the
hope of
a
lasting
peace
appears
to be a
much
more
achievable
target
than 50
years
ago. It
is a
privilege
to
extend
the wish
and
testimony
of the
Order
for a
constant
commitment
to the
community
of
nations.
The
Order
has
fraternal
relations
at
embassy
level
with 68
Member
States
of the
United
Nations.
Its
members
and
thousands
of
volunteers
operate
specialized
clinics
and
first-aid
centres
worldwide.
During
the
Lebanese
civil
war, the
Order's
dispensaries
took
care of
thousands
of
wounded.
It
recently
agreed
to
contribute
to the
sanitary
needs of
the Blue
Helmets
in
Lebanon
and
Kuwait,
as was
also
done in
Central
America.
It has
also
been one
of the
first to
assure
humanitarian
aid to
the
former
Yugoslavia.
This
humanitarian
assistance
safeguards
human
rights
aimed at
guaranteeing
international
peace
and
security.
In its
capacity
as
observer,
the
Order is
fully
available
to
cooperate
with the
United
Nations
in the
field of
humanitarian
assistance.
In
particular,
the
Order is
ready to
shape
its
cooperation
and
provide
medical
assistance
to
peace-keeping
operations